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AI Security Engineer

Technology, Data & Digital · IT Infrastructure & Security · Cybersecurity · Software Engineering · Artificial Intelligence

In short

The AI Security Engineer will join Microsoft Red Team to evaluate advanced AI models and agentic systems. This role involves designing and implementing offensive cyber-capability evaluations, building and maintaining realistic evaluation tasks, and analyzing model behavior in controlled cyber environments.

Responsibilities

  • Design, implement, and operate offensive cyber-capability evaluations for frontier, preview, production, and open-weight AI models.
  • Build and maintain realistic evaluation tasks covering vulnerability analysis, exploit development, application and system exploitation, attack-path reasoning, post-exploitation activities, and multi-step offensive workflows.
  • Execute controlled experiments using AI models; define success criteria and baselines; collect reliable telemetry; and document results.
  • Analyze model trajectories and investigate unexpected behavior to determine whether it reflects genuine capability, task leakage, environmental flaws, scoring errors, or other evaluation artifacts.
  • Develop and maintain cyber ranges, vulnerable applications, exploit-development targets, and evaluation harnesses, and apply security controls for sandboxing, secrets management, telemetry, access, and containment when testing autonomous AI systems.
  • Partner with red-team operators, researchers, engineers, and Responsible AI stakeholders to translate evaluation findings into security insights, and communicate results through reports, documentation, and briefings.

Requirements

  • Master's Degree in Statistics, Mathematics, Computer Science, Computer Security, or related field AND 1+ year(s) experience in software development lifecycle, large-scale computing, threat analysis or modeling, cybersecurity, vulnerability research, and/or anomaly detection.
  • OR Bachelor's Degree in Statistics, Mathematics, Computer Science, Computer Security, or related field AND 2+ years experience in software development lifecycle, large-scale computing, threat analysis or modeling, cybersecurity, vulnerability research, and/or anomaly detection.
  • OR equivalent experience.
  • Ability to meet Microsoft, customer and/or government security screening requirements.
  • Verification of citizenship due to citizenship-based legal restrictions.
  • Programming ability, particularly in Python, with experience building automation, scripts, or security tooling.
  • Familiarity with large language models, generative AI systems, coding models, AI agents, or model APIs.
  • Ability to follow experimental methodology, record results accurately, and document technical findings clearly.
  • Exposure to security labs, cyber ranges, capture-the-flag environments, or vulnerable applications.
  • Experience contributing to cyber-capability evaluations or model-evaluation work for AI or agentic systems.
  • Coursework, internship, competition, or project experience in exploit development, vulnerability research, penetration testing, application security, or red teaming.
  • Experience working with coding agents, tool-using models, or autonomous agent frameworks.
  • Experience building capture-the-flag challenges, vulnerable applications, or exploit-development targets.
  • Familiarity with PyRIT, adversarial-testing tools, or comparable model-evaluation frameworks.
  • Familiarity with containers, sandboxed execution, or cloud-based test infrastructure.
  • Hands-on cybersecurity experience with systems, networks, applications, vulnerability analysis, penetration testing, red teaming, or exploitation in authorized environments.
  • Experience working with large language models, generative AI systems, coding models, AI agents, model APIs, or model-evaluation frameworks.
  • Experience designing controlled experiments, defining success criteria, analyzing results, and documenting technical findings.
  • Familiarity with common evaluation risks, including contamination, task saturation, unreliable scoring, weak baselines, environmental leakage, and limited reproducibility.

Desired Qualifications

  • Doctorate in Statistics, Mathematics, Computer Science, Computer Security, or related field OR Master's Degree in Statistics, Mathematics, Computer Science, Computer Security, or related field AND 3+ years experience in software development lifecycle, large-scale computing, threat analysis or modeling, cybersecurity, vulnerability research, and/or anomaly detection.
  • OR Bachelor's Degree in Statistics, Mathematics, Computer Science, Computer Security, or related field AND 5+ years experience in software development lifecycle, large-scale computing, threat analysis or modeling, cybersecurity, vulnerability research, and/or anomaly detection.
  • OR equivalent experience.

Benefits

  • Find additional benefits and pay information here: https://careers.microsoft.com/us/en/us-corporate-pay

Skills

PythonPyRIT
#AI Security#Cybersecurity#Red Team#Vulnerability Research#Penetration Testing#Exploit Development#AI Models#Agentic Systems
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Company

Microsoft

Job Posted

3 weeks ago

Employment Type

Full Time

Work mode

Remote

Salary

US$102,100–202,200 / year

Experience Level

Mid-Senior

Locations

United States

Qualification

Master, Bachelor, Doctoral

Applicants

Be an early applicant